{"id":5738,"date":"2022-05-23T19:30:30","date_gmt":"2022-05-23T16:30:30","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/tallinnzoo.ee\/?post_type=animal&p=5738"},"modified":"2022-06-12T10:28:24","modified_gmt":"2022-06-12T07:28:24","slug":"kihnu-maalammas","status":"publish","type":"animal","link":"https:\/\/tallinnzoo.ee\/ru\/animal\/kihnu-maalammas\/","title":{"rendered":"Kihnu maalammas"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Kihnu maalammas on kohalik p\u00f5list\u00f5ug, kes algselt oli \u00fcle-eestiline maalambat\u00f5ug, kuid t\u00e4nap\u00e4eval on s\u00e4ilinud vaid Kihnu saarel. Ta kuulub p\u00f5hja l\u00fchisabaliste lammaste r\u00fchma ja p\u00f5lvneb uluklambast muflonist. T\u00e4iskasvanud j\u00e4\u00e4r kaalub keskmiselt 50, utt 40 kilo. Sarved v\u00f5ivad olla ka uttedel. Kaela all v\u00f5ivad esineda tilbad \u2013 \u00fcks-kaks nisataolist villaga kaetud moodustist. Kihnu maalammast kultuurt\u00f5ugudest eristav tunnus on kahekihilise villa (alus- ja pealisvill) ning karvavahetuse olemasolu. Kihnu maalammas on v\u00e4hen\u00f5udlik ja hea s\u00f6\u00f6dakasutaja, sobib igasugusele karjamaale. Ta on leplik nii liigikaaslaste kui lauda suhtes (elab h\u00e4sti ka kitsastes oludes), stressikindel. Pidamiseks sobib h\u00e4sti k\u00fclmlaut, kust on v\u00f5imalik aasta ringi vabalt v\u00e4ljas k\u00e4ia. Viljakus on aborigeensele loomale omaselt k\u00f5rge. Suguk\u00fcpseks saavad j\u00e4\u00e4rad 5\u20136-kuuselt, uted 6-kuuselt. Tallesid s\u00fcnnib 1\u20132, m\u00f5nikord 3. Tallede suremust esineb harva, kuna utt poegib kergelt, v\u00f5tab talle h\u00e4sti omaks ja kaitseb teda. Maalammastel on s\u00e4ilinud s\u00fcnnituspesa valmistamise ja tallede varjamise instinkt.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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